Living with chronic knee pain can feel like a constant battle. It can stop you from enjoying simple activities like walking, climbing stairs, or spending time with family. If conservative treatments like medication and physical therapy haven't brought relief, you might be considering knee replacement surgery. In recent years, a groundbreaking technology has transformed this procedure: robotic-assisted knee replacement.
This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about robotic knee replacement surgery. We'll explain what it is, its benefits, who it's for, and what to expect. Our goal is to provide clear, compassionate answers to your questions, helping you make an informed decision about your health.
Robotic knee replacement surgery isn't performed by a robot alone. Instead, it's a state-of-the-art procedure where your orthopaedic surgeon uses a robotic arm as a highly advanced tool. This technology enhances the surgeon's skill, allowing for incredibly precise planning and execution of the knee replacement.
Before the surgery, a special 3D model of your knee is created using a CT scan. This model allows your surgeon to plan the procedure in detail, customising the placement and alignment of the new knee implant to your unique anatomy. During the operation, the surgeon guides the robotic arm, which uses the pre-operative plan to prepare the bone surfaces and position the implant with exceptional accuracy.
In traditional knee replacement surgery, the surgeon relies on handheld instruments and their experience to align and place the implant. While this method has been successful for decades, it relies heavily on manual feel and visual estimation.
Robotic-assisted surgery adds a layer of precision that is difficult to achieve manually. The robotic system provides real-time data and guidance, helping the surgeon to execute the surgical plan within a fraction of a millimetre. This ensures the implant is perfectly balanced and aligned, which is crucial for the longevity and function of your new knee.
The main advantage of using robotic technology is the enhancement of surgical precision. By using a 3D model of your knee, the surgeon can create a personalised surgical plan. This plan maps out the exact dimensions for the implant and ensures it's placed in the optimal position for your body, leading to better joint function and a more natural-feeling knee.
The decision to undergo knee replacement surgery is a significant one, usually made after other treatments have failed to provide lasting relief from pain and stiffness.
Several conditions can cause severe knee damage that may require surgery. The most common is osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease where the cartilage that cushions the bones wears away. Other conditions include:
How do you know when it's time to explore surgery? Here are some common signs:
If these symptoms sound familiar, it may be time to consult an orthopaedic specialist to discuss if robotic knee replacement surgery in Uttar Pradesh is the right option for you.
The use of robotic technology offers several key benefits that can lead to a smoother recovery and better long-term results.
The hallmark of robotic knee replacement is its unmatched precision. The 3D planning software allows the surgeon to determine the ideal size and position of the implant before making any incisions. During the procedure, the robotic arm helps the surgeon prepare the bone surfaces exactly according to the plan, ensuring a perfect fit. This accuracy can lead to better implant longevity and function.
Because the robotic system allows for a more precise and less invasive procedure, patients often experience a quicker recovery compared to traditional methods.
The surgeon can perform the surgery with smaller incisions and less disruption to the surrounding soft tissues, such as muscles and ligaments. This results in less post-operative pain, reduced blood loss, and smaller, less noticeable scars.
Proper alignment and balancing of the knee implant are critical for its long-term success. The precision of robotic surgery helps achieve this balance, leading to a more natural feel and a greater range of motion. Patients often report higher satisfaction and a quicker return to their active lifestyles.
Understanding the surgical process can help ease any anxiety you may have. Here’s what to expect before, during, and after your robotic knee replacement.
Your journey begins with a thorough evaluation by your orthopaedic surgeon. This includes a physical examination, a review of your medical history, and imaging tests. For robotic surgery, you will have a CT scan of your knee. This scan is used to create a detailed 3D virtual model of your joint, which your surgeon will use to plan the operation.
On the day of the surgery, you'll be given anaesthesia. Your surgeon will make a small incision to access the knee joint. The robotic system's cameras and trackers will then map the exact position of your leg in space and correlate it with the 3D plan.
Your surgeon remains in complete control throughout the procedure. They will guide the robotic arm to remove the damaged cartilage and bone. The system provides real-time feedback and has safety features that prevent the surgeon from moving outside the planned area. This ensures only the diseased bone is removed, preserving healthy tissue. Once the joint surfaces are prepared, the surgeon will place and secure the final implant.
After the surgery, you will be moved to a recovery room for monitoring. Most patients stay in the hospital for one to three days. During this time, the medical team will manage your pain and help you start moving your new knee. A physical therapist will likely visit you on the day of or the day after surgery to guide you through gentle exercises.
Like any major surgery, robotic knee replacement has potential risks. However, the advanced technology and planning involved can help minimise them.
Potential complications include infection, blood clots, implant loosening or wear, nerve damage, and persistent stiffness or pain. Your surgical team will take extensive precautions to prevent these issues.
Choosing an experienced surgeon and a reputable hospital is the most important step you can take. At Orthocare Multispeciality Hospital and Trauma Centre , our surgeons are highly trained in the latest robotic techniques. Following your surgeon's pre-operative and post-operative instructions carefully is also vital for a successful outcome. This includes taking prescribed medications, attending follow-up appointments, and committing to your physiotherapy programme.
Your commitment to recovery is just as important as the surgery itself. A structured rehabilitation plan is key to regaining strength and mobility.
While every patient's recovery is different, you can expect to be walking with the help of a walker or crutches within a day of surgery. Most people can resume light activities within a few weeks. Driving is often possible after 4 to 6 weeks, and many patients return to work within 6 to 12 weeks, depending on their job. Full recovery and a return to more strenuous activities can take six months to a year.
Physiotherapy is essential for your recovery. It will start in the hospital and continue on an outpatient basis. Your therapist will create a personalised exercise plan to:
Consistent effort with your exercises is the fastest way to get back to the life you love.
When it comes to your health, you want the best care possible. For patients seeking Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery in Uttar Pradesh, our hospital stands out as a leader in orthopaedic innovation and patient-centred care.
At Orthocare Multispeciality Hospital and Trauma Centre, our team of orthopaedic surgeons are not only highly experienced but are also pioneers in adopting advanced robotic technology. Their expertise ensures that you receive the most precise and effective treatment available, tailored to your specific needs.
We have invested in the latest robotic surgical systems and state-of-the-art facilities to provide our patients with the highest standard of care. From your initial consultation to your post-operative rehabilitation, our dedicated team is committed to supporting you every step of the way, ensuring a comfortable and successful recovery journey.
Initially, the cost may be slightly higher due to the technology involved. However, potential benefits like shorter hospital stays and fewer complications can make it a cost-effective option in the long run
With modern implants and the precision of robotic placement, a new knee joint can be expected to last for 20 years or more.
There is no strict age limit. Your overall health and activity level are more important factors than your age. Many patients in their 80s and even 90s have successfully undergone the procedure.
Many patients find it uncomfortable to kneel directly on the scar, but it is often possible. Your ability to kneel will depend on your personal recovery and flexibility.
If you are tired of letting knee pain control your life, it may be time to explore your options. Contact Orthocare Multispeciality Hospital and Trauma Centre today to schedule a consultation and find out if robotic knee replacement surgery is right for you.
Plot No. 1, Awasiya Yojna, opp. Stadium, Yamunapuram, Bulandshahr, Uttar Pradesh 203001
+91-9193602000
info@omhtcentre.com